Click Chemistry-Driven Functional Nanocarrier Engineering: Interdisciplinary Progress from Precise Assembly to Personalized Theranostics π§ͺ✨
Click chemistry has revolutionized the way scientists design and fabricate functional nanocarriers with unmatched precision and efficiency. Known for its high selectivity, rapid reaction rates, and minimal by-products, click chemistry enables modular construction of nanoscale systems under mild conditions π¬. From copper-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) to strain-promoted click reactions, these strategies allow researchers to precisely attach drugs, targeting ligands, imaging probes, and polymers onto nanoparticles. This “molecular Lego” approach π§© ensures reproducibility, scalability, and structural control—key factors in advancing nanomedicine and smart drug delivery platforms. Interdisciplinary collaboration has accelerated progress in this field, integrating chemistry, materials science, biology, and biomedical engineering π. Click-functionalized nanocarriers exhibit enhanced stability, targeted delivery, and controlled release properties. Surface modification through...