πΏπ§ͺ Green synthesis of spiro-barbiturates: advancing sustainable chemistry and drug design research
Green synthesis of spiro-barbiturates represents a powerful step toward sustainable innovation in medicinal chemistry. π✨ By integrating eco-friendly solvents, recyclable catalysts, and energy-efficient reaction conditions, researchers are reducing hazardous waste while improving reaction efficiency. Spiro-barbiturates, known for their diverse pharmacological activities, are valuable scaffolds in drug discovery. Applying green chemistry principles not only minimizes environmental impact but also enhances cost-effectiveness and safety in laboratory practices. ♻️π¬ In recent years, multicomponent reactions (MCRs) have emerged as a promising green strategy for synthesizing spiro-barbiturate derivatives. ⚗️π± These one-pot methodologies reduce the number of steps, lower solvent consumption, and improve atom economy. The use of water as a solvent, microwave-assisted synthesis, and bio-based catalysts further supports sustainable development. Such approaches accelerate compound library gene...